來源:網(wǎng)絡(luò)資源 2023-08-24 21:02:22
十三 、談?wù)撎鞖馇闆r
1、It is raining /blowing /snowing ,(isn‘t it ?)下雨了/刮風(fēng)了/下雪了,(對嗎?)
It is +adj ./n.(today ). 今天的天氣...這類句子都是用來發(fā)表對天氣的看法的.“It is +ady /n (today )”中間可用表述天氣情況的形容詞或名詞,應(yīng)答時可說:Yes ,it is .
2、What‘s the weather like today ?今天天氣怎樣?/ What’s the weather going to be like ...?天氣將怎樣?
這兩個句型都是用來詢問天氣情況的.前者詢問當(dāng)天的天氣后者詢問未來的天氣,在like 后加表示未來的時間狀語(如tomorrow .the day after tomorrow )應(yīng)答時可說:It‘s fine /warm /cold /hot ...或It’s going to be fine /warm/cold /hot ...
“What‘s the weather like ...?”也可以用“How is the weather...?”表達(dá),其意思想同.
十四 、問路及應(yīng)答的交際用語
Excuse me. Can you tell me the way to ...?勞駕,請告訴我去.....(地方)怎么走?/ Excuse me. Han can I get to...?勞駕,問怎樣去.....(地方)?/ Excuse me, please, where is...?勞駕,請問去...的路怎么去?
問路時,首先說“Excuse me.”意思是“請原諒”、“請問”、“勞駕”,表示因為打擾而道歉,然后再問路,應(yīng)答時可根據(jù)實際情況回答.常用的有以下幾種表達(dá):
How far is it from here?它離這里多遠(yuǎn)?/ It‘s about...meters from here. 它離這里大約...米遠(yuǎn)./ It’s about...yards/meters down this street./ Go straight ahead till you see...沿著這條街走約...米就到了./ Go straight ahead till you see... 照直走到...(地方)為止 ./ Go down/along this street. 沿著這條街走下去./ Take this street/road. 走這條街/大路./ Go through the gate and you‘ll find the entrance to...穿過大門,你就會看到...的幾口處./ Go down/along this street till you get to ...沿著這條街走到...(地方)為止./ Turn right/left at the first/second crossing.在第一/二個十字路口向右/左轉(zhuǎn)./ You’d better take a taxi/minibus/No. 5 bus...你最好坐出租車/乘小公共汽車 / 乘5路公共汽車.
十五 、就餐時的交際用語
1、就餐時,當(dāng)主人詢問客人想吃/喝點什么時,主人常說:
Would you like sth.(to eat / to drink)?你想吃 / 喝點...嗎?/ What would you like (to have)?你想要吃點什么?/ Would you like some more...?你還要點...嗎?/ How about (some more) ...?(再)來點...怎么樣?
2、就餐時,當(dāng)主人主動請客人吃/喝點東西時,主人常說:
Help yourself to...?你吃/喝點...吧./ Let me give you...?讓我來人你...吧./ Make yourself at home. 請隨便吃,不要客氣.
3、當(dāng)客人表示愿意或同意吃/喝點東西時,;卮穑
Yes, please,好的.I‘d like...我想來點....Well, just a little, please. 好的,請來一點兒.
4、當(dāng)客人表示不想吃/喝東西或表示已經(jīng)吃飽/喝好了時,;卮
:No, thanks, 謝謝,不要了.Thank you , I‘ve had enough. 謝謝,我已經(jīng)夠了.I’m full, thank you. 謝謝,我吃飽了.
十六、告別
1、告別前用語
I‘m afraid I must be off/be going/be leaving now.恐怕我得走了./ I think I must be off/ be going/ be leaving now.我看我得走了./ Well, It’s getting late.噢,天已晚了./ I‘ve got to go now.現(xiàn)在我必須得走了./ Maybe we could get together sometime.也許我們什么時候還能再聚一聚.
2、對告別前用語的回答
Thank you for coming.多謝你的光臨./ Yes, I‘ve enjoy it.對,我很開心./ My pleasure, too.這也是我的榮幸./ Could you stay a little longer?你能再呆一會兒嗎?/ In that case, I won’t keep you.那么我就不留你了.
3、告別用語
Good-bye!/ Be seeing you soon. Bye!/ Bye!/ Bye for now. / See you. / See you later. Bye-bye!再見!Good night.晚安!Have a pleasant journey!/ Wish you a pleasant journey.祝你旅途愉快!Don‘t forget to give me a ring.不要忘記給我來電話.Remember to give me a ring.記住給我來電話.
4、對告別用語的回答
Good-bye!再見!/ Good night!晚安!You too. / Same to you.你也一樣.So long. Take care.再見!保重.
十七、贊美和恭維及應(yīng)答(Making Compliments and Responses)
It‘s beautiful. 真漂亮!/ That’s marvellous!真了不起!/ It‘s a lovely picture!多好看的照片!/ I’m glad you did...... 我很高興你做了....../ I‘m pleased you did... 我很興奮你做了....../ How clever of you!你好聰明哦!/ I like the way you did...... 我喜歡你做......的方式/ I admire the way you do...... 我敬佩你做......的方式/ I’ve never seen such a...... 我還沒有見到過如此的......./ What a nice coat you have!你的外衣很漂亮哦!/ You look very smart today!你今天看上去好神氣哦!/ What a wonderful house!你的房子好漂亮哦!/ It matches your suit perfectly. 這和你的衣服很相配./ You‘ve certainly given us a very good lecture. 你的確給我們做了一場精彩的講演./ You have a beautiful smile.你的笑真美. / You have a good sense of humour.你挺有幽默感的./ Your wife is beautiful. 你的妻子真漂亮./ You gave an excellent speech.你的演講真精彩. / Your car is nice.你的車真漂亮. / This is a lovely dinner./The dinner is great.這頓飯真不錯. / That’s a very nice suit you‘ve got on.你穿的衣服很漂亮. / That was a marvellous speech. 那是一場了不起的演講./ You look wonderful this evening!你今晚看上去很不錯!/ What a nice living room so comfortable!我很喜歡你的家具,你在哪兒買的?/ I appreciate your new car.我非常欣賞你的新車.(對朋友的精彩表演、杰出成績,你若親臨現(xiàn)場,可直接為他大聲喝彩)
Well done, Johnson!干得好,約翰遜!/ I‘m so happy for you!真為你感到高興!/ It’s very well deserved!就該這樣!/ You must be terribly pleased!你一定非常高興吧!/ Aren‘t you very excited, Tom?湯姆,你一定很激動吧!
Oh, I‘m glad you like it. 哦,你喜歡,我真高興./ I’m glad you think so. / I‘m delighted you think so. 你能這樣認(rèn)為我真高興./ Oh, thank you.哦,謝謝!/How kind of you to say that. 你能那樣說真好./ I’m glad to hear that.聽到這我真高興. / Thanks for saying so.謝謝你這樣說.
十八 、約會的交際用語
1、詢問對方是否有空:
Will you be free (tonight/ tomorrow/...)?你(今晚/明天 ...)有空嗎?
肯定回答:Yes, I‘ll be free (tonight / tomorrow...).我(今晚/明天...)有空.
否定回答:No,I won‘t be free(tonight/ tomorrow...).不,(今晚/明天...)沒有空.
比較客氣委婉的否定回答:
I‘m afraid not. (I’m afraid I‘m not free tonight/tomorrow...).恐怕沒有空.
2、詢問約會的時間、地點:
What time shall we meet?我們什么時候會面呢?/Where is the best place to meet?我們最好在什么地方會面呢?/ How about 5 p.m./ tonight/ tomorrow...?下午五點(今晚/明天......)怎么樣?/ What about (meeting) at the gate/ outside the station...?在大門口/在車站外邊碰頭怎么樣?/Shall we meet at 7:30 p.m. at the gate ?我們下午七點半大門口碰頭好嗎?/ I‘ll meet you at the theatre at 7:30 p.m.我會在七點半在劇場見你./ I suggest 7 o’clock.我建議七點鐘(碰頭).
3、有關(guān)約會的時間,地點的詢問和應(yīng)答,可根據(jù)具體情況進(jìn)行.
十九、關(guān)心和焦慮的交際用語
1、What‘s wrong/the matter(with)...?表示的意思是“你怎么啦?”、“你有什么不舒服?”、“出了什么毛病?”,用來詢問對方的疾病、痛苦、憂傷、事故等情況,.句中的wrong作“失常的”、“狀況不佳的”,matter作“麻煩事”、“毛病”、“故障,指病痛或事故的原因.”
What‘s wrong with...和What’s the matter with...?兩個句子意思相同,可以互換.
2、Is there anything the matter?意思是“出了什么事嗎?”、“有什么毛病嗎”這個句子還可以簡化為:anything the matter?
3、We are anxious/worried about...“be anxious/worried about”意思是“為(某人/某事)擔(dān)心”,可用于各種時態(tài),其中的be可用get代替(即“get anxious /worried about”)
4、There is no need to be worried.沒有必要擔(dān)心./ There is nothing to worry about.沒有什么可以擔(dān)心的.
對于別人的擔(dān)心或焦慮,?梢杂靡陨暇渥颖硎緦捨.
二十、喜好、厭惡和偏愛
I. 表示喜好
1、用I like /love sth./sb. 來表達(dá).(表示“我不喜歡某人/某事”)
2、用I like/love to do sth./doing sth.來表達(dá)(表示“我為喜歡做某事”的意思)
注意:1)在 like后加上表示程度的詞如:very much ,a lot, little,等
3、用I enjoy sth./doing sth.來表達(dá).(表示“我喜歡/欣賞某事”的意思)
II. 表示厭惡
1、用I don‘t like (to).......來表達(dá).(表示“我不喜歡某人/某事”的意思)
2、用I hate (to).......來表達(dá)(表示“我不喜歡某人/某事”的意思)
3、用.Idon‘t enjoy sth./doing sth來表達(dá).(表示“我不喜歡某人/欣賞某事”的意思)
III. 表示偏愛
1、用I prefer A to B.來表達(dá).( 表示“ 我喜歡A甚過喜歡B”的意思)2、用would rather do........來表達(dá)(表示“寧愿做........”的意思 )
編輯推薦:
歡迎使用手機、平板等移動設(shè)備訪問中考網(wǎng),2025中考一路陪伴同行!>>點擊查看