一般將來時構成如下：

　　肯定式               疑問式             否定式                         疑問否定式

　　I shall work         Shall i work?     I shall not work       Shall i not work?

　　He(she,it)               Will he             He(she,it)will          Will he (she,it)

　　will work            (she,it)work?           not work.               not work?

　　We shall work   Shall we work?   We shall not work    Shall we not work?

　　You will work    Will you work?     You will not work      Will you not work?

　　They will work  Will they work?   They will not work      Will they not work?

　　其結構有如下幾種: 1)will + 動詞原形(will可以用于任何人稱) 需要注意的是當主語是第一人稱時will可以換成shall,特別是在以I或we作主語的問句中,一般用shall.  e.g. Shall we go to the zoo?  2)be going to +動詞原形 3)現在進行時也可表示將來,前邊已經講過,這里不在重復.

　　第一種結構的句式變化是: 變否定句在will后邊加not. 變一般疑問句把will提前. e.g.  She will be back in three days.  She will not be back in three days.  Will She be back in three days? 第二種結構的句式變化要在be上做文章. E.g. They are going to clean their classroom.  They are not going to clean their classroom.  Are they going to clean their classroom?

　　其時間狀語有如下幾種 1）this引導的短語 如 this year  2）tomorrow及其相關短語如tomorrow morning 3）next引導的短語 如 next month  4) from now on ; in the future ; in an hour 等。

　　While we were talking, the teacher came in.

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