that

① 當(dāng)先行詞是指物的名詞，關(guān)系詞在句中作主語時(shí)，選that.

This is a machine that can walk.

② 當(dāng)先行詞是指物的名詞，關(guān)系詞在句中作賓語時(shí)，選that. 另外，that可以省略。

I like the present (that) my father sent me.

③ 當(dāng)先行詞是指人的名詞，關(guān)系詞也可選用that=who

The boy that/who is playing football on the play ground is my brother.

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