中考英語考點解析：介詞與動詞

　　介詞

　　考點一：表示時間的介詞：at, in, on, after, until, before, since, for, from

　　—Look! There are so many children in the park. (聯合體一模)

　　—Yeah. Few of them like to stay at home a sunny Sunday morning.

　　A. at B. in C. on D. for

　　考點二：表示地點的介詞：in, on, at, to, towards, over, above, in front of, in the front of, below, under

　　1. The temperature stays ________(在……之上) zero in winter here. You don’t have to carry

　　many clothes with you. (玄武)

　　2. — My bike is broken. May I go______yours? — Sorry, mine______broken down. (溧水一模)

　　A. on, is B. by, is C. on, has D. by, has

　　考點三：表示位置移動的介詞：across, through, over, past

　　1. I walked _____ the post office and turned left into the Park Road. Then I found the bus stop just

　　on my right. (白下)

　　A. across B. past C. through D. along

　　2. —Oxfam trailwalkers in Hong Kong have to climb________ twenty hills and mountains.

　　—It’s really a tough hike. (鼓樓)

　　A. through B. around C. over D. along

　　考點四：It’s +adj. + of sb to do sth和It’s +adj. + for sb to do sth的區別

　　It’s kind ________ you to share the birthday cake with me. (棲霞)

　　A. of B. for C. to D. on

　　考點五：in和after的區別

　　Another tunnel from Saihongqiao to Gupinggang will be built ________ two years. (聯合體)

　　A. after B. for C. in D. during

　　考點六：to作為介詞的五大動詞詞組：look forward to, pay attention to, be used to(習慣于),

　　prefer…to…, devote…to…

　　1. Mr. Green is a Frenchman, but now he is used to_______(live) in China. (高淳)

　　2. As a young Chinese soldier in the 1960s, Lei Feng was known for devoting most of his spare

　　time and money to________(help) others. (江寧一模)

　　動詞

　　考點一：動詞時態

　　①一般現在時：用一般現在時表示一般將來時的幾種情況：表示時刻表、日歷;在時間或條件狀語從

　　句里，如if, unless, until, as soon as, before, after等。客觀事實或真理在賓語從句中無論主句時態

　　如何，都用一般現在時。

　　1. —Look, what have you done? (玄武)

　　—Sorry. I think if I _____ another chance, I’ll do it better.

　　A. give B. will be given C. will give D. am given

　　2. ---John, you can’t go out to play until your homework _________ (finish). ---Ok, Mum. (高淳)

　　②一般將來時：There will be…, There is/are going to be…

　　It’s said that there _____ a football match on TV this evening. (玄武)

　　A. will have B. is going to be C. has D. is going to have

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